World’s Fastest Supercomputer Used For?
World’s Fastest Supercomputer Used For? Supercomputers are complex machines that are incredibly powerful. One might be on top of the world, but another might be sitting in your air-conditioned office. And who knows, the top supercomputer could be taken by someone else. Companies and governments are constantly competing to build the most powerful machines possible.
They build new supercomputers all the time. And if one supercomputer is already outperforming another, what will it take to get there?
Frontier supercomputer
Hewlett Packard Enterprise’s Frontier, also known as OLCF-5, is a high-end supercomputer hosted at the Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility in Tennessee. It’s the successor to the Summit supercomputer, and it is scheduled to become the world’s fastest supercomputer by June 2022. Although it’s not fully operational yet, it is expected to be a significant contribution to research and development. In addition to its power, the Frontier will be capable of tackling difficult computational problems.
The Frontier supercomputer has achieved a new record: it is the first supercomputer to break the exaflop barrier. During a recent test, it was running at 1.1 exaflops and was on track to hit two exaflops.
A “FLOPS” is a unit of calculation, and an exaflop represents the number of math problems a computer can solve in a second. The “exa” in exaflops stands for ‘ten raised to the 18th power’ – which is equivalent to 32 billion years. This means that the Frontier supercomputer can theoretically solve two quadrillion calculations in a second.
The Exascale Computing Project has been using the Frontier supercomputer since January and is preparing to scale it to nine-thousand nodes in the coming years. The new systems will be used for next-generation computing, massive number crunching, and advanced simulations for scientific facilities. The Department of Energy plans to use the Frontier supercomputer to simulate 24 problems of national interest over the next 18 months. With its new power, the Frontier supercomputer has set a new standard for computational power, and this is just the beginning.
The United States’ new supercomputer, called ‘Frontier,’ has reached one quintillion floating-point operations per second. This makes it the fastest supercomputer in the world and has made the United States the fastest supercomputer in the world. In addition to being the first supercomputer to break the exascale barrier, the Frontier supercomputer was also the first to surpass the ‘Summit supercomputer. Exascale systems were first made available for public use last year, but the secret was kept relatively well and China’s two exascale systems have yet to be submitted to the Top500.
Titan
Cray created the Titan supercomputer at Oak Ridge National Laboratory as an upgrade to the Jaguar supercomputer. This machine uses graphics processing units in addition to conventional central processing units. These units allow it to work at higher speeds than its predecessors. While Jaguar is still a popular supercomputer, Titan has many more benefits. Read on to learn more about Titan and how it works. And, remember: more power equals more computing power! This article will help you decide if Titan is the right supercomputer for your needs.
With the new computing power and increased speed, Titan will accelerate simulations of a wide variety of phenomena. It is already working on projects with the Department of Energy. The biggest project Titan will support will be INCITE, an acronym for Innovative and Novel Computational Impact on Theory and Experimentation. The INCITE program will use Titan to model the effects of temperature-sensitive steels, as well as the properties of nanoscale materials. The supercomputer will also be used to study climate change and the effect of suspended particles in the atmosphere.
The new supercomputer is 10 times faster than Jaguar, which was built by Cray three years ago. The Jaguar supercomputer system needed 30 megawatts of power, but Titan consumes less than a third of that amount of power. It’s important to note that the Jaguar system was a CPU-only system, so upgrading it would have required additional microprocessors and increased power consumption.
While the Jaguar was one of the fastest supercomputers in the world, it could only do so much. With the new Titan supercomputer, scientists and researchers will be able to run more complex computer simulations and see more realistic results.
The next stop for the Titan was the Dallas facility of Regency, which handles the recycling of domestic hardware. The team there took apart the Titan’s cabinets by hand, sorting the internal components according to their commodity value. The metals went to downstream metal processors, while the plastic parts were recycled. Then, the complex parts were shredded. Finally, the precious metals were separated from the non-precious metals. These valuable metals are sold to refiners.
ILLIAC
The ILLIAC supercomputer was the name of a series of five computers that were developed at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign from 1951 to 1974. The most recent of these machines, ILLIAC VI, is currently under design and construction. The first supercomputer, the ILLIAC II, was operational in 1962 and was the first pipelined and transistorized computer to achieve such speeds.
The ILLIAC IV was built in 1962 and was based on a chain of calculators, each with its own small RAM and two neighbors named OZU. The chain was designed so that each calculator could transfer data to up to four neighboring ILLIACs at the same time. The iliac used a 32-bit mode, which doubled the quantity of data stored in each chain. ILLIAC IV’s architecture is categorized as SIMD architecture.
Fugaku
A Fugaku supercomputer is a petascale machine currently in development at the Riken Center for Computational Science in Kobe, Japan. It is slated to debut in 2020. Named for an alternate name for Mount Fuji, the Fugaku supercomputer will be capable of running massive amounts of computation. It is expected to be the world’s most powerful computer for analyzing huge amounts of data. However, its power and efficiency have been questioned.
The Fugaku supercomputer uses 158,976 Arm-based processors and a system called Tofu interconnect. The system will be able to run three times faster than the Summit, a similar machine housed at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The Fugaku machine will require nearly 30MW of power, and the company has bundled application software and job scheduler software into a single box. For further information, visit the Fugaku website.
The Fugaku supercomputer is capable of crunching three months of normal computing before lunchtime. It is currently searching through a database of over 2,000 drugs for drugs that could treat COVID-19. This work has already uncovered promising potential treatments for the disease.
The Fugaku team is also working on a molecular simulation of how the coronavirus attaches itself to the host cell. The research results are expected to be used for diagnostics and drug discovery. The Fugaku supercomputer will also be used for climate forecasting.
The Fugaku supercomputer was the first machine to reach these epic speeds. Performance was so high that it was able to reach a year ahead of schedule. Its exceptional bandwidth and data processing demands made it a world-class supercomputer. Its co-development by RIKEN and global IT leader Fujitsu helped Fugaku achieve these impressive results. In the next year, the Fugaku supercomputer will be fully operational.
Researchers at RIKEN are using the Fugaku supercomputer for research into disaster simulations, medical treatment and drug discovery, and fundamental laws of the universe. The machine was also recently used by RIKEN for COVID-19 research. Researchers, there are currently using it for diagnostics and therapy. They can also simulate the spread of the virus to understand its effects on humans. This research could ultimately help us create better products.